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Energy Information - Our Connection to the
World of Energy
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Our People
We are proudest of the fact that the petroleum industry in the State
of Connecticut employs 13,000 people whose annual payroll exceeds
$624,000,000. Our people live in all of our state's 169 cities and
towns. These are the professional, licensed oilheat technicians
who install and maintain our heating systems - these are the
professional, licensed drivers of the trucks who deliver products to our
homes, businesses and service stations - these are the people who keep
Connecticut on the move by piloting the ships and barges into our harbor
terminals and run our service stations. 13,000 Connecticut
citizens who are our connection to a world of energy. 13,000
Connecticut citizens who make sure you get the vital energy you need,
every day.
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Our Commitment to the
Environment
Connecticut's petroleum marketers have removed or replaced more then
47,000 underground tanks since 1998 at a cost exceeding $540,000,000. We
have dramatically improved all oil handling and storage procedures and
reduced incidents of releases to the environment.
Oil heat has always provided a winning combination: high efficiency
and low emissions. Now the latest in oil-fueled home heating systems are
nearing zero emissions for smoke and combustion discharge. That means
you get the most for your heating fuel money while helping to ensure
cleaner air for your family, your community and generations to come.
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Residential oil burners produce less than one-third of one
percent (.003) of total particulate emissions in the United States.
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The emissions from a home heating oil are about the same
as those from a similar-size gas burner.
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New oil heating systems boast energy efficiency ratings
ranging from 83 to 94 percent. By contrast, the energy efficiency
ratings for electric heat pumps range from 51 to 82 percent, depending
on the technology used.
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Heating Oil
The State of Connecticut's 682,000 heating oil consumers use
545,000,000 gallons of heating oil annually. At approximately 800
gallons per customer, this represents a decline of more than 40% from
average consumption 30 years ago. This dramatic decrease is
attributable to oil heat equipment being between 83 to 94 per cent
efficient.
No other heating source can demonstrate a greater
reduction in consumption through energy efficiency improvements than can
heating oil.
Further, oil heat is safely stored on site at your home or business
and provides the security of knowing your energy supply is right where
you need it.
The United States has two sources of heating oil:
domestic refineries and imports from foreign countries. Refineries
produce heating oil as a part of the “distillate fuel oil” product
family, which includes heating oils and diesel fuel. Distillate products
are shipped throughout the United States by pipelines, barges, tankers,
trucks and rail cars. Most imports of distillate come from Canada,
the Virgin Islands, and Venezuela. The state's 355 heating oil
dealers compete for the consumer's business by offering a wide range of
services for the heating system as well as a variety of ways to make
paying energy bills easier. Many dealers offer price protection
strategies and budget plans.
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Motor Fuels
The State of Connecticut's 1,300,000 licensed drivers consume
1,600,000,000 gallons of gasoline each year. Our state's 1,576
service stations provide consumers with a variety of services from fuel
to food to vehicle maintenance. Because gasoline is central to our
economy and our way of life, consumers are understandably concerned
about the price of filling their vehicles’ tanks. Although prices are
higher compared with prices in recent years, they remain well below
historical highs when inflation is taken into account — and gasoline
remains a good value.
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Connecticut Supply
The State of Connecticut has tremendous advantages in its diverse
supply of petroleum products. Our state is blessed with deep water
terminals at New London, New Haven and Bridgeport whose terminal
suppliers can call on refineries in New Jersey, Pennsylvania, Delaware
and the Gulf Coast via pipelines in order to secure domestic
supplies. In addition, these terminal operators call on supply
from Canada, Venezuela, Mexico, the Caribbean, Europe, Russia and Africa.
Retail heating oil and motor fuels dealers also call on supply points in
neighboring states. Providence, Rhode Island, Springfield,
Massachusetts, Albany, New York and New York Harbor all serve as points
of supply for our state's petroleum needs.
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Domestic Refining
The nation’s refinery system ran at record levels, produced record
or near record levels of gasoline and distillate as well as imported
record or near record levels of gasoline and distillate last year, the
American Petroleum Institute reported in its Monthly Statistical
Report for December 2003. The API report, which includes supply
and demand statistics for the year 2003, shows the industry responded to
the challenges of 2003 by working hard to deliver needed fuel to
consumers. Refineries utilized an average of 92.4 percent of capacity,
well above rates typical in many other industries, the report shows.
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Domestic Production
U.S. oil and gas production, 3rd highest in the world, comes from
over 850,000 wells across 33 states. Nearly 300,000 workers are
involved in oil and gas production activities. Each individual
well may contribute only a small amount of oil or gas, and the amount
from each well inevitably declines over time. Technology allows
industry to extend the producing life of individual wells, making the
most of our known resources. Despite being a very mature producing
region, the U.S. Geological Survey and the Minerals Management Service,
have estimated that the U.S. still has substantial undiscovered oil and
gas resources. Improvements in technology allow the industry to
find and economically recover a greater number of oil and gas deposits.
These undiscovered resources will contribute to U.S. supplies of oil and
natural gas for several decades, allowing the industry to assure that
consumers have the energy demanded for heat, light, motor fuels and the
many other products.
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Domestic Storage and
Security
The U.S. stores plentiful supplies of fuel in many locations, the largest being the Strategic Petroleum Reserve. Today, there are over
640 million barrels of crude oil held in the Reserve. There will be an increase in the Reserve's level to 700 million barrels, as authorized by President Bush. At 1 million barrels per day, the Reserve can supply oil continuously for nearly a year and a half!
Connecticut's Oilheat customers can have confidence in knowing that there's more than enough oil. As of September 2001, over 120 million barrels of home heating oil have been stored in the U.S. According to the National Petroleum Council, this exceeds the amount Americans would need by 40 million barrels. And, there's even more good news for Connecticut
residents thanks to the Northeast Heating Oil Reserve. The Northeast Heating Oil
Reserve holds 2 million barrels, and is divided into sites in Connecticut, New Jersey and Rhode Island. |
• Energy Statistics
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a local heating oil dealer
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• Find a local biodiesel dealer
• Oilheat general
information •
How Energy Conservation Benefits Everyone • Heating Oil Tanks
• Energy Saving Tips
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